[Wien] Importing .cif files in Wien2k

Peter Blaha pblaha at theochem.tuwien.ac.at
Wed Jan 31 11:08:14 CET 2007


This is because it is a "bad" cif file.

It lists the atomic positions as:
Zn   0.33333   0.66667   0.00000
O    0.33333   0.66667   0.38200

These are only 5 significant digits and of course when you apply the 
symmetry operations they will produce "more" equivalent sites, because
0.33333 is NOT 1/3.  (Wien works internally with a much higher precision.

Just edit the cif file and increase the number of digits to 9.


E B Lombardi schrieb:
> Dear Wien users and authors
> 
> When converting the attached .cif file of wurtzite ZnO (attached) using 
> cif2struct, the .struct file contains 4 equivalent positions per atom, 
> instead of the 2 equivalent sites per atom required for a wurtzite 
> structure.
> 
> When the .cif file is imported using the w2web interface, the .struct 
> file contains 6 equivalent positions per atom!
> 
> Attached are
> 1. zincite.cif (downloaded from American Mineralogist Crystal Structure 
> Database; http://rruff.geo.arizona.edu/AMS/amcsd.php)
> 2. zincite-cif2struct.struct - created using cif2struct
> 3. zincite-structgen.struct - created from the .cif file using w2web
> 4. zincite.struct - correct struct file.
> 
> Thank you in advance
> Regards
> Enrico
> 
> 
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> 
> data_global
> _chemical_name 'Zincite'
> loop_
> _publ_author_name
> 'Kihara K'
> 'Donnay G'
> _journal_name_full "The Canadian Mineralogist"
> _journal_volume 23 
> _journal_year 1985
> _journal_page_first 647
> _journal_page_last 654
> _publ_section_title
> ;
>  Anharmonic thermal vibrations in ZnO
>  Model: 2-c, at T = 473 K
> ;
> _chemical_formula_sum 'Zn O'
> _cell_length_a 3.2533
> _cell_length_b 3.2533
> _cell_length_c 5.2073
> _cell_angle_alpha 90
> _cell_angle_beta 90
> _cell_angle_gamma 120
> _cell_volume 47.730
> _symmetry_space_group_name_H-M 'P 63 m c'
> loop_
> _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
>   'x,y,z'
>   '-x,-x+y,1/2+z'
>   'x-y,x,1/2+z'
>   '-y,-x,z'
>   '-y,x-y,z'
>   'x-y,-y,1/2+z'
>   '-x,-y,1/2+z'
>   'x,x-y,z'
>   '-x+y,-x,z'
>   'y,x,1/2+z'
>   'y,-x+y,1/2+z'
>   '-x+y,y,z'
> loop_
> _atom_site_label
> _atom_site_fract_x
> _atom_site_fract_y
> _atom_site_fract_z
> Zn   0.33333   0.66667   0.00000
> O   0.33333   0.66667   0.38200
> loop_
> _atom_site_aniso_label
> _atom_site_aniso_U_11
> _atom_site_aniso_U_22
> _atom_site_aniso_U_33
> _atom_site_aniso_U_12
> _atom_site_aniso_U_13
> _atom_site_aniso_U_23
> Zn 0.02800 0.02800 0.00830 0.01400 0.00000 0.00000
> O 0.02610 0.02610 0.00760 0.01305 0.00000 0.00000
> 
> 
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> blebleble                                                   
> H   LATTICE,NONEQUIV.ATOMS:  2186_P63mc                     
> MODE OF CALC=RELA unit=bohr
>   6.147846  6.147846  9.840371 90.000000 90.000000120.000000
> ATOM  -1: X=0.33333000 Y=0.66667000 Z=0.00000000
>           MULT= 6          ISPLIT= 8
> ATOM  -1:X= 0.66666000 Y=0.33333000 Z=0.50000000
> ATOM  -1:X= 0.66667000 Y=0.33333000 Z=0.50000000
> ATOM  -1:X= 0.33333000 Y=0.66666000 Z=0.00000000
> ATOM  -1:X= 0.33334000 Y=0.66667000 Z=0.00000000
> ATOM  -1:X= 0.66667000 Y=0.33334000 Z=0.50000000
> Zn         NPT=  781  R0=0.00005000 RMT=    2.0000   Z: 30.0
> LOCAL ROT MATRIX:    1.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000
>                      0.0000000 1.0000000 0.0000000
>                      0.0000000 0.0000000 1.0000000
> ATOM  -2: X=0.33333000 Y=0.66667000 Z=0.38200000
>           MULT= 6          ISPLIT= 8
> ATOM  -2:X= 0.66666000 Y=0.33333000 Z=0.88200000
> ATOM  -2:X= 0.66667000 Y=0.33333000 Z=0.88200000
> ATOM  -2:X= 0.33333000 Y=0.66666000 Z=0.38200000
> ATOM  -2:X= 0.33334000 Y=0.66667000 Z=0.38200000
> ATOM  -2:X= 0.66667000 Y=0.33334000 Z=0.88200000
> O          NPT=  781  R0=0.00010000 RMT=    2.0000   Z:  8.0
> LOCAL ROT MATRIX:    1.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000
>                      0.0000000 1.0000000 0.0000000
>                      0.0000000 0.0000000 1.0000000
>    0      NUMBER OF SYMMETRY OPERATIONS
> 
> 
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> blebleble                                                                       
> H   LATTICE,NONEQUIV.ATOMS   2  186 P63mc   
> MODE OF CALC=RELA unit=bohr
>   6.147846  6.147846  9.840371 90.000000 90.000000120.000000
> ATOM  -1: X=0.33333333 Y=0.66666667 Z=0.00000000
>           MULT= 2          ISPLIT=15
>       -1: X=0.66666667 Y=0.33333333 Z=0.50000000
> Zn         NPT=  781  R0=.000050000 RMT=   2.00000   Z:  30.00000
> LOCAL ROT MATRIX:    1.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000
>                      0.0000000 1.0000000 0.0000000
>                      0.0000000 0.0000000 1.0000000
> ATOM  -2: X=0.33333333 Y=0.66666667 Z=0.38200000
>           MULT= 2          ISPLIT=15
>       -2: X=0.66666667 Y=0.33333333 Z=0.88200000
> O          NPT=  781  R0=.000100000 RMT=   2.00000   Z:   8.00000
> LOCAL ROT MATRIX:    1.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000
>                      0.0000000 1.0000000 0.0000000
>                      0.0000000 0.0000000 1.0000000
>    0      NUMBER OF SYMMETRY OPERATIONS
> 
> 
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> blebleble                                                                       
> H   LATTICE,NONEQUIV.ATOMS   2  186 P63mc   
> MODE OF CALC=RELA unit=bohr
>   6.147846  6.147846  9.840371 90.000000 90.000000120.000000
> ATOM  -1: X=0.33333000 Y=0.66667000 Z=0.00000000
>           MULT= 4          ISPLIT=15
>       -1: X=0.66667000 Y=0.33334000 Z=0.50000000
>       -1: X=0.66666000 Y=0.33333000 Z=0.50000000
>       -1: X=0.33334000 Y=0.66667000 Z=0.00000000
> Zn         NPT=  781  R0=.000050000 RMT=   2.00000   Z:  30.00000
> LOCAL ROT MATRIX:    1.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000
>                      0.0000000 1.0000000 0.0000000
>                      0.0000000 0.0000000 1.0000000
> ATOM  -2: X=0.33333000 Y=0.66667000 Z=0.38200000
>           MULT= 4          ISPLIT=15
>       -2: X=0.66667000 Y=0.33334000 Z=0.88200000
>       -2: X=0.66666000 Y=0.33333000 Z=0.88200000
>       -2: X=0.33334000 Y=0.66667000 Z=0.38200000
> O          NPT=  781  R0=.000100000 RMT=   2.00000   Z:   8.00000
> LOCAL ROT MATRIX:    1.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000
>                      0.0000000 1.0000000 0.0000000
>                      0.0000000 0.0000000 1.0000000
>    0      NUMBER OF SYMMETRY OPERATIONS
> 
> 
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Wien mailing list
> Wien at zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at
> http://zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at/mailman/listinfo/wien

-- 

                                       P.Blaha
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Peter BLAHA, Inst.f. Materials Chemistry, TU Vienna, A-1060 Vienna
Phone: +43-1-58801-15671             FAX: +43-1-58801-15698
Email: blaha at theochem.tuwien.ac.at    WWW: 
http://info.tuwien.ac.at/theochem/
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


More information about the Wien mailing list