[Wien] spin texture?
Gerhard Fecher
fecher at uni-mainz.de
Sat Oct 1 10:27:14 CEST 2011
I guess you have some misconcept about spin, spin magnetic moments, magnetic moments, spin polarisation etc..
There is no non-colinear magnetic moment in topological insulators
What you have to calculate is the expectation value P=<Psi|Sigma|Psi*>/<Psi|Psi*> the for the Px, Py, Pz components of the spinpolarisation vector
where Sigma are the Pauli spin matrices
(consult the textbook "Polarized Electrons" by J. Kessler, Springer)
Ciao
Gerhard
====================================
Dr. Gerhard H. Fecher
Institut of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry
Johannes Gutenberg - University
55099 Mainz
________________________________________
Von: wien-bounces at zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at [wien-bounces at zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at]" im Auftrag von "Ruben Weht [ruweht at cnea.gov.ar]
Gesendet: Freitag, 30. September 2011 23:49
Bis: A Mailing list for WIEN2k users
Betreff: Re: [Wien] spin texture?
Dear Yundi,
Thanks for your reply.
Well, really I do not know, that is part of
my doubts....
The spin texture is in reciprocal space.
How can I manage that in real space?
Ruben
> Since the spin of the system changes like a spiral. The magnetic
> moment is
> non-collinear. The quantization axis changes. So it is necessary to
> do a
> non-collinear calculation.
>
> Yundi
>
> On Fri, Sep 30, 2011 at 1:24 PM, Ruben Weht <ruweht at cnea.gov.ar>
> wrote:
>
>> Dear Wien users,
>>
>> I am trying to reproduce some papers regarding the
>> electronic structure of topological insulators
>> and system with an important Rashba interaction
>> (for instance BiTeI, Bi2Se3, etc).
>>
>> On many of them people calculate the electronic band
>> structure (on a slab for a topological insulator
>> or in bulk for a Rashba system) and showed what
>> is called "spin texture", a non-collinear spin
>> arrangement along the resulting Fermi surface
>> (most of the time near a Dirac cone).
>> Almost all of those papers said that the electronic
>> structure was calculated using Wien2k.
>>
>> In general those system have a very strong
>> spin-orbit coupling so, naively, I thought that
>> spins up and down were completely mixed.
>>
>> Does anyone know how to calculate/plot that
>> property?
>> Do I have to use the non-collinear code, Wienncm?.
>>
>> Thanks a lot for your help,
>>
>> Ruben
>>
>> *===============================================*
>> | Ruben Weht |
>> | Departmento de Fisica - CNEA |
>> | Avda. General Paz y Constituyentes |
>> | 1650 - San Martin - ARGENTINA |
>> | Email: ruweht at cnea.gov.ar |
>> | Tel: (54-11) 6772-7104 |
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>>
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*===============================================*
| Ruben Weht |
| Departmento de Fisica - CNEA |
| Avda. General Paz y Constituyentes |
| 1650 - San Martin - ARGENTINA |
| Email: ruweht at cnea.gov.ar |
| Tel: (54-11) 6772-7104 |
| Fax: (54-11) 6772-7121 |
*===============================================*
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