[Wien] Momentum matrix elements between certain bands along a path
Peter Blaha
pblaha at theochem.tuwien.ac.at
Thu Nov 3 20:21:26 CET 2016
Come on: These energies are of course in Ry.
The states at -4 Ry are the Al-2p semicore states (4 atoms/cell * 3 p
states = 12 eigenvalues, followed by O-2s around -0.8 Ry (6 atoms * one
s orbital = 6 bands). Then follow the valence states and there must be 6
* 3 =18 bands. Then comes the band gap ....
Now the band counting should be not too difficult ...
Regards
Am 03.11.2016 um 17:16 schrieb Yong Woo Kim:
> Thank you very much for the reply. It helped me a lot to understand the
> data.
>
> As you have suggested I have tried to "count" the eigenvalues in the
> case.output1 file but realised that the eigenvalues look strange. The
> first 86 eigenvalues which I believe have been taken into account in
> calculating the momentum matrix are as follows.
>
> -4.1262932 -4.1256354 -4.1251633 -4.1251633 -4.1249426
> -4.1249426 -4.1248262 -4.1245153 -4.1242407 -4.1242407
> -4.1239953 -4.1239953 -0.9967463 -0.8244089 -0.8036964
> -0.8036964 -0.7806875 -0.7806875 -0.0900531 -0.0168253
> 0.0106515 0.0106515 0.0926036 0.1002014 0.1002014
> 0.1756061 0.2016896 0.3136943 0.3136943 0.3233102
> 0.3233102 0.3821736 0.3821736 0.4154772 0.4154772
> 0.4178039 0.8795266 1.0925184 1.2136878 1.2691756
>
> 1.2691756 1.2833408 1.3316029 1.3316029 1.3380241
> 1.4260731 1.5008253 1.5008253 1.5092004 1.5092004
> 1.5282665 1.5908203 1.5945302 1.7702055 1.7702055
> 1.7989177 1.7989177 1.8954264 1.9042000 1.9075892
> 1.9230390 1.9230390 1.9674618 1.9674618 2.1821249
> 2.1821249 2.1888513 2.1982834 2.1982834 2.2296896
> 2.4044660 2.4044660 2.4079853 2.4962868 2.4962868
> 2.5909270 2.5909270 2.6344577 2.7437780 2.7437780
>
> 2.7923893 2.7923893 2.9237354 2.9661865 2.9838026
> 2.9838026
>
> Looking at the values, I guess the units are in eV.
>
> However, if I actually plot the band structure of Al2O3, there is a
> large band gap of about 6 eV and I cannot see this in the data above.
>
> I've tried adding the Fermi energy which seems to be about 5.6 eV but
> still it doesn't make sense. The plot of the band structure seems to
> look okay comparing with other references. Is there something that I am
> misunderstanding about the output file?
> The calculation steps that I have carried out (in my memory) are as follows.
>
> init_lapw
> run_lapw
> create case.klist_band from xcrysden
> x kgen
> x lapw1
> x lapw2 -fermi
> x lapw1 -band
> x optic
>
> Thank you very much in advance.
>
> Best regards,
> Yong Woo Kim
>
>
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Peter BLAHA, Inst.f. Materials Chemistry, TU Vienna, A-1060 Vienna
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