[Wien] Optical properties with SO coupling

Jaroslav Hamrle hamrle at karlov.mff.cuni.cz
Wed Oct 4 08:57:29 CEST 2017


Dear Lokanath,

I dont know why you have just two outgoing columns in the 
case.outputjointup.
I always calculate full permittivity tensor from both case.inop and the 
case.injoint. And it always works fine for me.

In the case of the case.inop, calculation of full optical tensor means 
calculation of 10 columns (9 optical constant + one energy), with 
case.injoint being as

======= start of an example case.inop ========
999999 1       number of k-points, first k-point
-5.0 3.0 9999 Emin, Emax for matrix elements, NBvalMAX
9             number of choices (columns in *outmat): 2: hex or tetrag. case
1             Re xx
2
3             Re zz
4
5
6
7
8
9
OFF           ON/OFF   writes MME to unit 4

Choices:
1......Re <x><x>
2......Re <y><y>
3......Re <z><z>
4......Re <x><y>
5......Re <x><z>
6......Re <y><z>
7......Im <x><y>
8......Im <x><z>
9......Im <y><z>
========= end of an example case.inop ===========

Maybe problem is, that you calculated three optical constants in the 
case.inop, but asked for nine optical constants in the case.injoint.

With my regards

Jaroslav


On 04/10/17 03:18, lokanath patra wrote:
> Dear Karel and Hamrle,
>
> Thank you for your reply.
>
> I have followed the steps already you have mentioned. I used switch 6 
> and obtained the plasma frequency. Then used it in case.inkram as my 
> system is a metal.  Then again I used switch 4 in case.injoint file 
> and did the calculations before proceeding for x kram -up. My question 
> is as follows:
>
> (1)When I proceed with x joint -up (with switch 4 in case.injoint) , 
> the case.outputjointup file coming as follows
>
> #  Energy  [eV]     Im_eps_xx          Im_eps_zz
>
>       0.00000     0.00000000E+00     0.00000000E+00
>       0.01361     0.00000000E+00     0.00000000E+00
>       0.02721     0.00000000E+00     0.00000000E+00
>       0.04082     0.33667974E+02     0.97123076E+01
>       0.05442     0.45512899E+02     0.14941513E+02
>       0.06803     0.56560294E+02     0.25979180E+02
>       0.08163     0.72797967E+02     0.51973076E+02
>       0.09524     0.14197996E+03     0.13384727E+03
>       0.10885     0.16008265E+03     0.16068757E+03
>       0.12245     0.17348056E+03     0.18197670E+03
>       0.13606     0.17206392E+03     0.18134116E+03
>       0.14966     0.16432457E+03     0.17616364E+03
>       0.16327     0.15422491E+03     0.16631451E+03
> .............................................................................................
>
> Why there is no column for xy component when my case.symmatup has all 
> the three components? How to calculate epsilon or absorptivity in xy 
> direction also?
>
> Best Regards,
> Lokanath
>
> On Wed, Oct 4, 2017 at 4:00 AM, Jaroslav Hamrle 
> <hamrle at karlov.mff.cuni.cz <mailto:hamrle at karlov.mff.cuni.cz>> wrote:
>
>     Hallo,
>
>     to calculate optical properties of Ni, after calculating
>     electronic structure being spin-polarized and being with
>     spin-orbit, do:
>
>     1) create both case.inop (your file looks correct) and case.injoint
>
>     Example of case.injoint is:
>     ==== example of case.injoint =======
>         1  9999 9999              : LOWER,UPPER and (optional)
>     UPPER-VAL BANDINDEX
>        0.0000    0.00100   1.0000 : EMIN DE EMAX FOR ENERGYGRID IN ryd
>     eV                            : output units  eV / ryd / cm-1
>          4                        : SWITCH
>          9                        : NUMBER OF COLUMNS
>        0.1  0.1  0.3              : BROADENING (FOR DRUDE MODEL -
>     switch 6,7 -
>     ONLY)
>
>     SWITCH:
>
>        0...JOINTDOS FOR EACH BAND COMBINATION
>        1...JOINTDOS AS SUM OVER ALL BAND COMBINATIONS
>        2...DOS FOR EACH BAND
>        3...DOS AS SUM OVER ALL BANDS
>        4...Im(EPSILON)
>        5...Im(EPSILON) for each band combination
>        6...INTRABAND contributions
>        7...INTRABAND contributions including band analysis
>     ===== end example case.injoint ====
>
>     Now, you have to decide if you want to calculate optics at finer
>     k-mesh than electronic structure, or the same mesh. In case
>     electronic structure is calculated with k-mesh 30x30x30, it is
>     good enough for Imxy and MOKE.
>
>     2a) when keeping the same k-mesh for optical calculations as for
>     electronic structure, do:
>
>       x lapw2 -p -fermi -up -so
>       x optic -p -up -so   (your command in your email is opticc, 
>     i.e. complex variant of command optic; opticc should be used when
>     the structure lacks point symmetry, which Ni does not)
>       x joint -up
>       x kram -up
>
>     2b) when you want mesh for optical calculations to be finer, do:
>       x kgen -so (to generate finer mesh)
>       in third line in case.in2, change value of TETRA to be 101
>       x lapw1 -p -up
>       x lapw1 -p -dn
>       x lapwso -up -p
>       x lapw2 -p -fermi -up -so
>       x optic -so -up -p
>       x joint -up -p
>       x kram -up
>
>
>     3) When using w2k version 17.1, there is a bug in the function
>     joint when electronic structure is spin-polarized case with so. In
>     this case, all optical constant outgoing function joint have half
>     values for w2k ver 17.1 compared to previous w2k versions. So
>     either use w2k version 16.1 or smaller, or with w2k version 17.1,
>     simply multiply all optical constants by factor 2.
>
>     Hoping it helps
>     Best regards
>
>     Jaro
>
>
>
>     On 03/10/17 21:04, lokanath patra wrote:
>>     Dear Wien2K experts,
>>
>>     I am trying to calculate the optical properties of Ni with SO
>>     coupling. I have prepared my case.inop file which looks like
>>
>>
>>     99999 1       number of k-points, first k-point
>>     -5.0 3.0 9999 Emin, Emax for matrix elements, NBvalMAX
>>     3             number of choices (columns in *outmat): 2: hex or
>>     tetrag. case
>>     1             Re xx
>>     3             Re zz
>>     7             Im xy
>>     OFF           ON/OFF   writes MME to unit 4
>>
>>     Then I proceeded with x opticc -so -up and got the three
>>     components i.e. Re xx, Re zz and Im xy in case.symmatup file.
>>
>>     From here, how should I proceed with the calculations so that I
>>     can get all these components in the case.absorpup file after x
>>     kram -up ?
>>
>>     As I want to proceed with MOKE calculations, I want the xy
>>     components also. Please help me.
>>
>>     Best regards,
>>
>>     Lokanath
>>
>>     -- 
>>     Lokanath Patra
>>     Ph.D Scholar
>>     Dept. of Physics
>>     School of Applied and Basic Sciences
>>     Central University of Tamil Nadu
>>     Thiruvarur
>>     Tamil Nadu - 610101
>>     Ph no - +91-8675834507 <tel:+91%2086758%2034507>
>>
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>>
>>
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>
>
>     -- 
>     ------------------------------------------------------------------
>     Mgr. Jaroslav Hamrle, Ph.D.
>     Institute of Physics, room F232
>     Faculty of Mathematics and Physics
>     Charles University
>     Ke Karlovu 5
>     121 16 Prague
>     Czech Republic
>
>     tel: +420-95155 1340
>     email:hamrle at karlov.mff.cuni.cz <mailto:hamrle at karlov.mff.cuni.cz>
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>
>
> -- 
> Lokanath Patra
> Ph.D Scholar
> Dept. of Physics
> School of Applied and Basic Sciences
> Central University of Tamil Nadu
> Thiruvarur
> Tamil Nadu - 610101
> Ph no - +91-8675834507
>
>
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Mgr. Jaroslav Hamrle, Ph.D.
Institute of Physics, room F232
Faculty of Mathematics and Physics
Charles University
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121 16 Prague
Czech Republic

tel: +420-95155 1340
email: hamrle at karlov.mff.cuni.cz
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