[Wien] How to find the valency of an element from case.scf file?
delamora
delamora at unam.mx
Mon Mar 25 17:19:17 CET 2019
Hi Pablo,
Can you clarify your first sentence?
I thought that when we do LDA+U in the quenched magnetism mode (runsp_c_lapw), the U (and J) would affect the band structure
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You are right, the U can affect the band structure, I tried in YbB6
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Thanks,
Jianxin
From: Wien <wien-bounces at zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at> on behalf of delamora <delamora at unam.mx>
Reply-To: A Mailing list for WIEN2k users <wien at zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at>
Date: Sunday, March 24, 2019 at 12:00 PM
To: "wien at zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at" <wien at zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at>
Subject: Re: [Wien] How to find the valency of an element from case.scf file?
Anup,
If you have done a non-magnetic calculation then there is no point to include U and J (*inorb)
Now, a question; why do you say that Yb exists in a mixed valent state?
I calculated this compound and I got a large Yb:4f state at Ef, and a tiny Yb:5d, the B contribution is also very small
So, my question; Can this be called "a mixed valent state"?
Saludos
Pablo
________________________________
De: Wien <wien-bounces at zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at> en nombre de Anup Shakya <npshakya31 at gmail.com>
Enviado: sábado, 23 de marzo de 2019 07:04 p. m.
Para: wien at zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at
Asunto: [Wien] How to find the valency of an element from case.scf file?
Dear All,
I have done non-magnetic calculations for YbB6 where Yb exist in mixed valent state. The scf has been converged using U and J along with SOC. I wanted to get the information about the valency of the respective atoms after convergence and when I checked the case.scf file I found the following information.
CHARGES OF MIXED CHARGE DENSITY
:CTO : INTERSTITIAL UP = 5.246046 DN = 5.246046 TOT = 10.492091
:CTO001: CHARGE SPHERE 1 UP = 33.860076 DN = 33.860076 TOT = 67.720153
:CTO002: CHARGE SPHERE 2 UP = 1.815644 DN = 1.815644 TOT = 3.631288
:CTO003: CHARGE SPHERE 3 UP = 1.815651 DN = 1.815651 TOT = 3.631301
SPIN MAGNETIC MOMENTS OF MIXED CHARGE DENSITY
:MMINT: MAGNETIC MOMENT IN INTERSTITIAL = 0.00000
:MMI001: MAGNETIC MOMENT IN SPHERE 1 = 0.00000
:MMI002: MAGNETIC MOMENT IN SPHERE 2 = 0.00000
:MMI003: MAGNETIC MOMENT IN SPHERE 3 = 0.00000
:MMTOT: SPIN MAGNETIC MOMENT IN CELL = 0.00000
It can be seen clearly that the 1st atom total charge is given as 67.72 which is close to Yb atom i.e, 70. So, if I subtract 70 from the above number I get around 2.28. Similarly the 2nd and third atoms are B where after subtracting the valency of B I get a value of around 1.37. Does this mean that the ground state valency of Yb is 2.28 and B is 1.37 from the calculations? Please suggest. Looking forward to hearing from you.
Sincerely,
Anup Pradhan Sakhya,
Visiting Fellow,
TIFR
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