[Wien] How to assign kz to slab bands?
pluto
pluto at physics.ucdavis.edu
Sun Feb 25 12:45:46 CET 2024
Dear Prof. Blaha,
Thank you for the comment.
fold2Bloch might be exactly what I need! There are papers where it is
mentioned in relation to ARPES.
Best,
Lukasz
On 2024-02-24 16:05, Peter Blaha wrote:
> Hi,
>
> There is no automatic tool for this.
>
> I detected surface states by an analysis of the partial charges of the
> atoms in the various layers. A surface state should have charge only
> in the surface (maybe a bit in the subsurface layer).
>
> Note, there is fold2bloch, which does backfolding of supercells, but
> I don't know what to do with the vacuum.
> One could try to give him a supercell in z direction without vacuum
> and still use the eigenvectors from the supercell+vacuum calculation,
> but it may give complete nonsense.
>
> Best regards
> Peter Blaha
>
> Am 23.02.2024 um 17:02 schrieb pluto via Wien:
>> Dear All,
>>
>> Everyone who has done a slab calculation knows that it contains some
>> surface states and some projected bulk bands.
>>
>> These projected bulk bands are typically nearly identical to the bulk
>> projected bands. If we have a 10ML slab, they will essentially look
>> like cutting the bulk BZ 10 times along kz. In case of bulk bands
>> obviously each cut is assigned to some kz.
>>
>> Now, we can compare bulk projected bands and slab bands, and then we
>> will more or less know which of the slab bands relate to which kz
>> (besides the surface states that don't have kz).
>>
>> Is there a simple way to automatically assign kz to the slab bands?
>>
>> One solution to this problem would be to calculate something like
>> <exp(ikz.r)|Psi(k_paral,E,r)>, which is essentially a Fourier
>> transform of the initial wave function for some energy and k_paral,
>> i.e. for one eigenvalue point in the band structure. Is that kind of
>> matrix element hidden somewhere in the WIEN2k output files?
>>
>> Actually, this would also assign kz to the surface states, which could
>> also be useful in the photoemission context.
>>
>> Best,
>> Lukasz
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