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    <p>Dear Bhamu</p>
    <p>The Fermi level when expressed in Rydberg is given with respect
      to the printed value in the scf file. <br>
    </p>
    <p>In contrast, by convention the Fermi level is fixed at 0 when
      given in eV. <br>
    </p>
    <p>In your case, if you have the following data :FER = +0.134 Ry, it
      means that you must supply this value in the case.insp file for
      plotting band structures. <br>
    </p>
    <p>Concerning the use of a scissors operator (SO), you indeed must
      define this value in the case.inkram file. The scissors operator
      must be expressed in eV and is not related to the Fermi level. You
      should first simulate the imaginary part of the dielectric
      function (eps2) and then compare to the experimental data you
      have. If the DFT band gap is too small by X eV, you must redo "x
      kram" with a case.inkram file containing a SO of X eV. <br>
    </p>
    <p>Regards</p>
    <p>Xavier<br>
    </p>
    <br>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">Le 03/12/2016 à 11:03, Dr. K. C. Bhamu
      a écrit :<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
cite="mid:CAJYci+RaAroFHZkGi3-u2snA+XJ2kX_OYCWYYW5oMTDTYXrxoQ@mail.gmail.com"
      type="cite">
      <div dir="ltr"><br>
        <div class="gmail_extra">Dear Experts,</div>
        <div class="gmail_extra">I applied scissors operator in energy
          bands (now Ef is at VMB, previously it was in the middle of
          VBM and CMB).</div>
        <div class="gmail_extra"><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_extra">I reduced :FER in the case.insp.</div>
        <div class="gmail_extra">I still have two queries:</div>
        <div class="gmail_extra"><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_extra">1) I think we do not need to change
          anything for DOSS. is it?</div>
        <div class="gmail_extra">2) If I CBM upward, should I adjust/
          apply scissors operator in case.inkram file:</div>
        <div class="gmail_extra"><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_extra">
          <div><u>case.inkram</u></div>
          <div><br>
          </div>
          <div>  0.1    Gamma: broadening of interband spectrum<br>
          </div>
          <div>
            <div>  0.0    energy shift (s3) inissors operator)          
                           <b> >>>>>       I reduced :FER
                in case.insp by 0.134513495 Ryd. How to use it here
                + 0.134513495 or      </b></div>
            <div><b>                                                   
                                                                       
                                                                       
                                                                       
                    -0.134513495)?? </b></div>
            <div>  0      add intraband contributions? yes/no: 1/0</div>
            <div> 12.60   plasma frequencies  (from joint, opt 6)</div>
            <div>  0.20   Gammas for Drude terms</div>
          </div>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_extra"><br clear="all">
          <div>
            <div class="gmail_signature">
              <div dir="ltr">
                <div dir="ltr">
                  <div dir="ltr">
                    <div dir="ltr">
                      <div dir="ltr"><br>
                      </div>
                      <div>Yours Sincerely</div>
                      <div><br>
                      </div>
                      <div>Bhamu</div>
                    </div>
                  </div>
                </div>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
          <br>
          <div class="gmail_quote">On Fri, Dec 2, 2016 at 7:29 PM, Dr.
            K. C. Bhamu <span dir="ltr"><<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                href="mailto:kcbhamu85@gmail.com" target="_blank">kcbhamu85@gmail.com</a>></span>
            wrote:<br>
            <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px
              0.8ex;border-left:1px solid
              rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
              <div dir="ltr">Dear Experts
                <div class="gmail_quote">
                  <div dir="ltr">
                    <div class="gmail_quote">
                      <div dir="ltr">
                        <div class="gmail_quote">
                          <div dir="ltr">
                            <div><br>
                            </div>
                            <div>I tried to get band structure of wide
                              band gap semiconductor. When I preformed
                              usual DFT of DFT+U, I see my Ef is at VBM.
                              But when I calculated PBE+mBJ+U, my VBM
                              shifted down (if some one want to see, I
                              will email it as it is not possible to
                              attach here) by a value of -1.24689eV at M
                              point, -1.24913eV at H point.</div>
                            <div><br>
                            </div>
                            <div>So, by going through literature and
                              from mailing list, I came to know that I
                              have to apply scissors operator.</div>
                            <div>I went through the following important
                              links </div>
                            <div><br>
                            </div>
                            <div><a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://www.mail-archive.com/wien@zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at/msg11416.html"
                                target="_blank">http://www.mail-archive.com/wi<wbr>en@zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at/<wbr>msg11416.html</a><br>
                            </div>
                            <div><a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://www.mail-archive.com/wien@zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at/msg02523.html"
                                target="_blank">http://www.mail-archive.com/wi<wbr>en@zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at/<wbr>msg02523.html</a><br>
                            </div>
                            <div><a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://www.mail-archive.com/wien@zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at/msg14559.html"
                                target="_blank">http://www.mail-archive.com/wi<wbr>en@zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at/<wbr>msg14559.html</a><br>
                            </div>
                            <div><a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://www.mail-archive.com/wien@zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at/msg13025.html"
                                target="_blank">http://www.mail-archive.com/wi<wbr>en@zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at/<wbr>msg13025.html</a><br>
                            </div>
                            <div><br>
                            </div>
                            <div>
                              <div>to see how I can apply this
                                operation.<br>
                              </div>
                              <div>I could not get perfectly and
                                puzzling, how to apply scissors
                                operator.<br>
                              </div>
                              <div><br>
                              </div>
                            </div>
                            <div>If I understood well then I should
                              convert above mentioned energy into Ry and
                              put into the following case files:</div>
                            <div><br>
                            </div>
                            <div>1) <u><a moz-do-not-send="true"
                                  href="http://case.int" target="_blank">case.int</a>
                                for DOSS, </u><b>but where?</b></div>
                            <div>
                              <div>pbe             #Title</div>
                              <div> -1.50   0.002   3.500  0.003  
                                #Emin, DE, Emax, Gauss-Broad</div>
                              <div>  11   N   0.000                
                                #Number of DOS-cases,G/L/B broadening
                                (Ry)</div>
                            </div>
                            <div><br>
                            </div>
                            <div>2) <u>in case.insp for band </u></div>
                            <div>
                              <div>### Data configuration</div>
                              <div>-21.0  12.0  2                      #
                                energy range, energy switch (1:Ry, 2:eV)</div>
                              <div>1      0.5362044322                  
                                   # Fermi switch,  Fermi-level (in Ry
                                units)    <b> >> If i am not
                                  wrong, I should add the rubbish energy
                                  into this Ef</b></div>
                              <div>1   999                            #
                                number of bands for heavier plotting  
                                1,1</div>
                              <div>0      1    0.2                    #
                                jatom, jtype, size  of heavier plotting</div>
                            </div>
                            <div><br>
                            </div>
                            <div> and</div>
                            <div><br>
                            </div>
                            <div>3) <u>in case.inkram</u></div>
                            <div><br>
                            </div>
                            <div>  0.1    Gamma: broadening of interband
                              spectrum<br>
                            </div>
                            <div>
                              <div>  0.0    energy shift (scissors
                                operator)                        
                                >>>>>          <b>here?? </b></div>
                              <div>  0      add intraband contributions?
                                yes/no: 1/0</div>
                              <div> 12.60   plasma frequencies  (from
                                joint, opt 6)</div>
                              <div>  0.20   Gammas for Drude terms</div>
                            </div>
                            <div><br>
                            </div>
                            <div><br>
                            </div>
                            <div><u>Now another query is:</u></div>
                            <div>Form the below dispersion curve, I am
                              getting VBM at H but there is a small bump
                              (peak) between K and G point which is
                              0.14eV towards the Ef.</div>
                            <div>Can ignore this value? or I should
                              apply this value (-1.1898eV or
                              -0.0874486553Ryd) for scissors operator?</div>
                               <br>
                            <div><br>
                            </div>
                            <div><br>
                            </div>
                            <div><br>
                            </div>
                            <div>Sincerely</div>
                            <span class="gmail-HOEnZb"><font
                                color="#888888"><span
                                  class="gmail-m_4037314290188232852HOEnZb"><font
                                    color="#888888"><span
                                      class="gmail-m_4037314290188232852m_-580365451105845463HOEnZb"><font
                                        color="#888888"><span
class="gmail-m_4037314290188232852m_-580365451105845463m_4034608724260057748gmail-HOEnZb"><font
                                            color="#888888">
                                            <div>Bhamu</div>
                                          </font></span></font></span></font></span></font></span></div>
                        </div>
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                <br>
              </div>
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