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    <font face="Times New Roman">Ok, thanks.  I know see in the WIEN2k
      usersguide [1] for the NEWT method that the friction parameter ETA
      should effect the speed of movement when the atom is moving by the
      non-zero steps sizes Delta(1), Delta(2), and/or Delta(3) of the
      input values:</font><br>
    <br>
    <font face="Times New Roman">Delta(1) Delta(2) Delta(3) ETA</font><br>
    <br>
    <font face="Times New Roman">[1]
      <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://susi.theochem.tuwien.ac.at/reg_user/textbooks/usersguide.pdf">http://susi.theochem.tuwien.ac.at/reg_user/textbooks/usersguide.pdf</a>
      (Section "8.15.3 Input" on page 174 of the WIEN2k </font><font
      face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman">17.1
        usersguide</font>)</font><br>
    <font face="Times New Roman">[2]
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://susi.theochem.tuwien.ac.at/reg_user/textbooks/Optimization-Notes.pdf">http://susi.theochem.tuwien.ac.at/reg_user/textbooks/Optimization-Notes.pdf</a></font><br>
    <br>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 8/4/2017 1:22 AM, Peter Blaha wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite"
      cite="mid:69fb56bd-a372-6113-2b6c-f4f28d37a2d9@theochem.tuwien.ac.at">It
      is NOT a divisor ! (does not make sense here). Depending on the
      method the 4th value is not used or is eg. a friction term for
      damped newton dynamics.
      <br>
      <br>
      On 08/04/2017 02:26 AM, Gavin Abo wrote:
      <br>
      <blockquote type="cite">Currently too lazy to check, are the data
        values x y z div (where div is
        <br>
        the divisor)?
        <br>
        <br>
        So (x y z)/div:
        <br>
        <br>
        0.0. 0.0 0.0 0.0 => (0, 0, 0)/0 = undefined [1] <- If it
        is not giving a
        <br>
        divide by zero error [2], it sounds like the code is able to
        handle it
        <br>
        and may be setting any of these divisions to 0.
        <br>
        <br>
        0.0. 0.0 0.0 1.0 => (0, 0, 0)/1 = (0, 0, 0) <- This may be
        safer to use.
        <br>
        <br>
        [1] <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Division_by_zero">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Division_by_zero</a>
        <br>
        <br>
        [2]
        <br>
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://software.intel.com/en-us/forums/intel-fortran-compiler-for-linux-and-mac-os-x/topic/392791">https://software.intel.com/en-us/forums/intel-fortran-compiler-for-linux-and-mac-os-x/topic/392791</a>
        <br>
        <br>
        On 8/3/2017 9:26 AM, fatima DFT wrote:
        <br>
        <blockquote type="cite">Thank you very much Sir.
          <br>
          I feel relax now.
          <br>
          I did a heavy calculation using 0.0. 0.0 0.0 0.0 instead of
          0.0. 0.0
          <br>
          0.0 1.0
          <br>
          <br>
          So I was worried to repeat the calculation by fixing the
          position with
          <br>
          0.0. 0.0 0.0 1.0.
          <br>
          <br>
          On Thu, Aug 3, 2017 at 8:31 PM, Laurence Marks
          <br>
          <<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:L-marks@northwestern.edu">L-marks@northwestern.edu</a>
          <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:L-marks@northwestern.edu"><mailto:L-marks@northwestern.edu></a>> wrote:
          <br>
          <br>
              Inlined
          <br>
          <br>
              On Thu, Aug 3, 2017 at 9:49 AM, fatima DFT
          <<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:fatimadft5@gmail.com">fatimadft5@gmail.com</a>
          <br>
              <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:fatimadft5@gmail.com"><mailto:fatimadft5@gmail.com></a>> wrote:
          <br>
          <br>
                  Dear Prof. Peter, Oleg and Marks,
          <br>
          <br>
                  I have two queries for case.inM
          <br>
          <br>
                  First:
          <br>
          <br>
                  I stuck on case.inM file where I want to fix the
          positions of
          <br>
                  the heavier atom for which I do not want to relax the
          structure.
          <br>
          <br>
          <br>
              A comment: fixing atoms does not do what people think, in
          general
          <br>
              it does not make the convergence of QM methods faster (it
          can for
          <br>
              CG). The convergence depends upon the number and density
          of the
          <br>
              elastic eigenvectors  (PORT) and the elastic-electronic
          system
          <br>
              (MSR1a).
          <br>
          <br>
          <br>
                  In one thread Prof Peter
          <br>
                 
<a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.mail-2Darchive.com_wien-40zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at_msg03285.html&d=DwMFaQ&c=yHlS04HhBraes5BQ9ueu5zKhE7rtNXt_d012z2PA6ws&r=U_T4PL6jwANfAy4rnxTj8IUxm818jnvqKFdqWLwmqg0&m=lMntW40NGNoDrUMHYVU-vXvlVw2pGHikT4XpBt9gMhU&s=-6101yYtzjIzQWcsyC0Zc5AQTUAs08Rf0kz5Ifefu7I&e="><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.mail-2Darchive.com_wien-40zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at_msg03285.html&d=DwMFaQ&c=yHlS04HhBraes5BQ9ueu5zKhE7rtNXt_d012z2PA6ws&r=U_T4PL6jwANfAy4rnxTj8IUxm818jnvqKFdqWLwmqg0&m=lMntW40NGNoDrUMHYVU-vXvlVw2pGHikT4XpBt9gMhU&s=-6101yYtzjIzQWcsyC0Zc5AQTUAs08Rf0kz5Ifefu7I&e=></a><br>
                  mentioned keeping 0 0 0 0 in the respective row of
          atom that I
          <br>
                  want to constrain. But this four zeros means the
          entire line
          <br>
                  should be zero
          <br>
          <br>
                  0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0   #Atom    1 Generated by pairhess  
          >>> Say
          <br>
                  it is for La atom.
          <br>
          <br>
                  As per Prof Marks
          <br>
                 
<a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.mail-2Darchive.com_wien-40zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at_msg12403.html&d=DwMFaQ&c=yHlS04HhBraes5BQ9ueu5zKhE7rtNXt_d012z2PA6ws&r=U_T4PL6jwANfAy4rnxTj8IUxm818jnvqKFdqWLwmqg0&m=lMntW40NGNoDrUMHYVU-vXvlVw2pGHikT4XpBt9gMhU&s=0fcEvAFHmpT7ZahxBQYrqD0Xr0DEsgKPFE0Nk-fLeLM&e="><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.mail-2Darchive.com_wien-40zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at_msg12403.html&d=DwMFaQ&c=yHlS04HhBraes5BQ9ueu5zKhE7rtNXt_d012z2PA6ws&r=U_T4PL6jwANfAy4rnxTj8IUxm818jnvqKFdqWLwmqg0&m=lMntW40NGNoDrUMHYVU-vXvlVw2pGHikT4XpBt9gMhU&s=0fcEvAFHmpT7ZahxBQYrqD0Xr0DEsgKPFE0Nk-fLeLM&e=></a>and<br>
                  Prof. Oleg
          <br>
                 
<a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.mail-2Darchive.com_wien-40zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at_msg01858.html&d=DwMFaQ&c=yHlS04HhBraes5BQ9ueu5zKhE7rtNXt_d012z2PA6ws&r=U_T4PL6jwANfAy4rnxTj8IUxm818jnvqKFdqWLwmqg0&m=lMntW40NGNoDrUMHYVU-vXvlVw2pGHikT4XpBt9gMhU&s=GJxC2Mi9-Fts6rULojSPz0X_acMQL2Oe5Ie7WXILcr0&e="><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.mail-2Darchive.com_wien-40zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at_msg01858.html&d=DwMFaQ&c=yHlS04HhBraes5BQ9ueu5zKhE7rtNXt_d012z2PA6ws&r=U_T4PL6jwANfAy4rnxTj8IUxm818jnvqKFdqWLwmqg0&m=lMntW40NGNoDrUMHYVU-vXvlVw2pGHikT4XpBt9gMhU&s=GJxC2Mi9-Fts6rULojSPz0X_acMQL2Oe5Ie7WXILcr0&e=></a><br>
          <br>
                  The only first three number should be zero
          <br>
          <br>
                  0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0   #Atom    1 Generated by pairhess
          <br>
          <br>
                  Could you please clear my doubt that:
          <br>
          <br>
                  How the results will differ if I will use "0.0 0.0 0.0
          0.0
          <br>
                  #Atom    1 Generated by pairhess" instead of 0.0 0.0
          0.0 1.0 ?
          <br>
          <br>
          <br>
              I am 99% confident that they are equivalent.
          <br>
          <br>
          <br>
                  Second:
          <br>
          <br>
                  If I use "x pairhess" to generate the case.inM then
          does it
          <br>
                  copy the case.inM according to the structure files? I
          just
          <br>
                  tested it for two different structures and I saw two
          different
          <br>
                  kind of case.inM.
          <br>
          <br>
          <br>
              Yes, different structures with different symmetries have
          different
          <br>
              symmetry constrained sites so different case.inM.
          <br>
          <br>
          <br>
          <br>
                  Thank you in advance
          <br>
          <br>
                  regards
          <br>
                  Fatima
          <br>
          <br>
          <br>
          <br>
          <br>
              --
          <br>
              Professor Laurence Marks
          <br>
              "Research is to see what everybody else has seen, and to
          think
          <br>
              what nobody else has thought", Albert Szent-Gyorgi
          <br>
              <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="http://www.numis.northwestern.edu">www.numis.northwestern.edu</a>
          <br>
              <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="http://www.numis.northwestern.edu"><http://www.numis.northwestern.edu></a> ; Corrosion in
          4D:
          <br>
              MURI4D.numis.northwestern.edu
          <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="http://MURI4D.numis.northwestern.edu"><http://MURI4D.numis.northwestern.edu></a>
          <br>
              Partner of the CFW 100% program for gender
          <br>
              equity, <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="http://www.cfw.org/100-percent">www.cfw.org/100-percent</a>
          <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="http://www.cfw.org/100-percent"><http://www.cfw.org/100-percent></a>
          <br>
              Co-Editor, Acta Cryst A
          <br>
        </blockquote>
      </blockquote>
    </blockquote>
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