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    <p>Could you give the chemical formula? It will really help
      answering your question from my side. <br>
    </p>
    <p>Cheers</p>
    <p>Xavier<br>
    </p>
    <br>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">Le 27/01/2018 à 14:34, chin Sabsu a
      écrit :<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
      cite="mid:1965324555.1600715.1517060081350@mail.yahoo.com"
      type="cite">
      <div style="font-family:Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial,
        sans-serif;font-size:16px;">
        <div style="font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
          font-size: 16px;">
          <div>Dear Respected <g class="gr_ gr_52 gr-alert gr_spell
              gr_inline_cards gr_run_anim ContextualSpelling ins-del
              multiReplace" id="52" data-gr-id="52">Xavaier</g> Sir</div>
          <div>Thank you very much for detailed explanation.</div>
          <div>My system is not having any d-d interaction (no TM
            element) so I do not think I should go for  DFT+U, Onsite
            Hybrid functional and Full hybrid calculations!</div>
          <div><br>
          </div>
          <div>With TB-mBJ it is showing a band gap. The VBM is widely
            dispersed, flat for a wide range, near the VBM. So this is a
            semiconductor.<br>
          </div>
          <div><br>
          </div>
          <div>As we can not relax the structure using mBJ so there is
            no way to use it for the phonopy purpose (phonon bands).</div>
          <div><br>
          </div>
          <div>Due to lack of good computational facilities, I want to
            avoid hybrid calculation which will never finish if I go for
            Phonopy.</div>
          <div><br>
          </div>
          <div>What I see it, I use the combination of <g class="gr_
              gr_94 gr-alert gr_spell gr_inline_cards gr_run_anim
              ContextualSpelling ins-del multiReplace" id="94"
              data-gr-id="94">tolf</g> and -<g class="gr_ gr_98 gr-alert
              gr_spell gr_inline_cards gr_run_anim ContextualSpelling
              ins-del multiReplace" id="98" data-gr-id="98">fc</g> such
            that it gives minimum forces. But I am sure the forces will
            not be less than 2mRy/Bohr. Again this process I see a
            contradiction with Peter Sir's statement: forces should be
            less than 1mRy/<g class="gr_ gr_509 gr-alert gr_spell
              gr_inline_cards gr_run_anim ContextualSpelling ins-del
              multiReplace" id="509" data-gr-id="509">bohr</g> for
            phonon calculations and which I will not be having!!</div>
          <div> </div>
          <div>How much the ~2-3mRy/<g class="gr_ gr_921 gr-alert
              gr_spell gr_inline_cards gr_run_anim ContextualSpelling
              ins-del multiReplace" id="921" data-gr-id="921">bohr</g>
            forces on the atom affects the phonon band structure?</div>
          <div>can I proceed for phonon bands with the structure having
            forces ~2-3 <g class="gr_ gr_1375 gr-alert gr_spell
              gr_inline_cards gr_run_anim ContextualSpelling ins-del
              multiReplace" id="1375" data-gr-id="1375">mRy</g>/Bohr?</div>
          <div><br>
          </div>
          <div>Thank you very much!</div>
          <div><br>
          </div>
          <div>Chin S.<br>
          </div>
          <div><br>
          </div>
          <div> </div>
          <div><br>
          </div>
          <div><br>
          </div>
          <div> <br>
          </div>
        </div>
        <div id="ydp1c4de612yahoo_quoted_7715263380"
          class="ydp1c4de612yahoo_quoted">
          <div style="font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial,
            sans-serif;font-size:13px;color:#26282a;">
            <div>On Saturday 27 January 2018, 6:31:35 PM IST, Xavier
              Rocquefelte <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:xavier.rocquefelte@univ-rennes1.fr"><xavier.rocquefelte@univ-rennes1.fr></a>
              wrote:</div>
            <div><br>
            </div>
            <div><br>
            </div>
            <div>
              <div id="ydp1c4de612yiv1933857513">
                <div>
                  <p>Dear Chin S. <br clear="none">
                  </p>
                  <p>Your system is metallic from the point of view of
                    DFT which is not a surprise. <br clear="none">
                  </p>
                  <p>In your last calculation, which is the more
                    accurate you simply catch this fact ... In other <g
                      class="gr_ gr_68 gr-alert gr_gramm gr_inline_cards
                      gr_disable_anim_appear Punctuation only-ins
                      replaceWithoutSep" id="68" data-gr-id="68">words</g>
                    in your previous <g class="gr_ gr_69 gr-alert
                      gr_gramm gr_inline_cards gr_disable_anim_appear
                      Punctuation only-ins replaceWithoutSep" id="69"
                      data-gr-id="69">calculations</g> you had 0.1 eV
                    gap due to <g class="gr_ gr_67 gr-alert gr_gramm
                      gr_inline_cards gr_disable_anim_appear Grammar
                      multiReplace" id="67" data-gr-id="67">less</g> <g
                      class="gr_ gr_51 gr-alert gr_spell gr_inline_cards
                      gr_disable_anim_appear ContextualSpelling ins-del
                      multiReplace" id="51" data-gr-id="51">kpoints</g>
                    and/or less accurate calculations. To really
                    understand what is happening you should draw the DOS
                    and bandstructure to see if you have band crossing
                    at the Fermi level which could lead to occupancy of
                    an expected empty band. If yes, it will have an
                    impact on the chemical bond description and also on
                    the phonons. <br clear="none">
                  </p>
                  <p>Depending on the system you will have to consider
                    methods going beyond DFT, which in WIEN2k could be
                    based on: <br clear="none">
                  </p>
                  <p>- DFT+U</p>
                  <p>- Onsite Hybrid functional</p>
                  <p>- Full hybrid <br clear="none">
                  </p>
                  <p>- TB-mBJ potential</p>
                  <p>If your band gap is based on charge transfer
                    transitions you cannot <g class="gr_ gr_59 gr-alert
                      gr_gramm gr_inline_cards gr_disable_anim_appear
                      Grammar multiReplace" id="59" data-gr-id="59">used</g>
                    DFT+U and onsite-hybrid. <br clear="none">
                    Thus the less expensive approach will be TB-mBJ
                    potential which will give the band gap but not the
                    forces. <br clear="none">
                  </p>
                  <p>Thus only one option remains which is <g
                      class="gr_ gr_46 gr-alert gr_gramm gr_inline_cards
                      gr_disable_anim_appear Grammar only-ins
                      doubleReplace replaceWithoutSep" id="46"
                      data-gr-id="46">full</g> hybrid. <br clear="none">
                  </p>
                  <p>If your system is based on d-d <g class="gr_ gr_56
                      gr-alert gr_gramm gr_inline_cards
                      gr_disable_anim_appear Punctuation only-del
                      replaceWithoutSep" id="56" data-gr-id="56">transitions,</g>
                    or highly correlated states, then you can <g
                      class="gr_ gr_55 gr-alert gr_gramm gr_inline_cards
                      gr_disable_anim_appear Grammar multiReplace"
                      id="55" data-gr-id="55">used</g> DFT+U or
                    Onsite-hybrid. <br clear="none">
                  </p>
                  <p>Hope it will help you. <br clear="none">
                  </p>
                  <p>Cheers</p>
                  <p>Xavier<br clear="none">
                  </p>
                  <p><br clear="none">
                  </p>
                  <div class="ydp1c4de612yiv1933857513moz-cite-prefix">Le
                    27/01/2018 à 12:28, chin Sabsu a écrit :<br
                      clear="none">
                  </div>
                  <blockquote type="cite">
                    <div class="ydp1c4de612yiv1933857513yqt3890747714"
                      id="ydp1c4de612yiv1933857513yqt77601">
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                        <div style="font-family:Helvetica, Arial,
                          sans-serif;font-size:16px;">
                          <div>Dear Stefaan Sir</div>
                          <div><br clear="none">
                          </div>
                          <div>Below are my updates:</div>
                          <div><br clear="none">
                          </div>
                          <div>A. For mesh size</div>
                          <div>I got your point and in all different
                            distorted structure (with different
                            inequivalent atoms) I am having the same
                            number of electrons while the number of
                            inequivalent atoms are different. NE varies
                            from 154 to 616(1x1x1 cell) to 4928 (2x2x2
                            cell).</div>
                          <div>So I will divide xxx numk by 4 and 32 in
                            1x1x1 and 2x2x2 supercell structure. Thanks
                            for this excellent recommendation!!!</div>
                          <div>For 2x2x2 supercell in phonopy
                            calculations, we need to go for mpi jobs for
                            certain cases!!<br clear="none">
                          </div>
                          <div><br clear="none">
                          </div>
                          <div>B. Now I have done some tests for my
                            cubic perovskite and below are my
                            observations:</div>
                          <div><br clear="none">
                          </div>
                          <div>B1. For tolf 5 and -fc1 I for FOR003 = ~4
                            mRy / bohr   with band gap ~0.1 eV<br
                              clear="none">
                          </div>
                          <div>B2. For tolf 2 and - fc 0.1 forces are
                            almost same. and the band gap is still
                            ~0.1ev<br clear="none">
                          </div>
                          <div><br clear="none">
                          </div>
                          <div>B3. Now to reduce the forces less then
                            0.1mRy/ bohr , I reduced the tolf to 0.5 and
                            - fc 0.1 - 0.01. I got forces at the desired
                            accurecy but the band gap vanished and the
                            system becomes metallic. The experimentally
                            reported band gap is 1.2eV<br clear="none">
                          </div>
                          <div>I used RKMAX 8, numk 2000, vxc 19.</div>
                          <div><br clear="none">
                          </div>
                          <div>What is your suggestion for point number
                            B, why I am getting the system metallic?</div>
                          <div>Can I use this relaxed structure for
                            Phonopy?</div>
                          <div><br clear="none">
                          </div>
                          <div>Kind regards</div>
                          <div><br clear="none">
                          </div>
                          <div>Chin S.</div>
                          <div><br clear="none">
                          </div>
                          <div> <br clear="none">
                          </div>
                          <div>For t olf<br clear="none">
                          </div>
                          <div><br clear="none">
                          </div>
                        </div>
                      </div>
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