[Wien] Results of ferromagnetic state is same as ferrimagneticstate?
Jinyun Li
lijy05 at st.lzu.edu.cn
Mon Oct 23 15:38:44 CEST 2006
Dear Mr. Cottenier:
Yes, I got it. Thank you again for your detailed explanation.
Best regards,
Jinyun Li
> > As you mentioned, I obtained twice the ferrimagnetic solution and this
frequently happens.
> >In fact, I used this "flip spin configution" method to get energy difference
between ferromagnetic state and ferrimagnetic state
> >in the past, and it seems working well. Now I wonder in what situation can this
happen?
> >
> It happens when DFT (or nature) "does not like at all" the spin
> configuration you have started from. And following the reply of Gerhard
> Fecher, it is clear why this is the case for your compound: being a 4d
> element, Mo is unlikely to develop a big magnetic moment of its own. If
> it gets a moment, it is induced by the Fe moment. And therefore Fe
> dictates completely what the magnitude and orientation of this moment
> should be. If you try to flip it, it will refuse. If, on the other hand,
> you would t ry the same compound with e.g. Co instead of Mo, you will
> probably get solutions both for the ferromagnetic and ferrimagnetic cases.
>
> >And as you mentioned, I can try a
> >FSM calculation to get the virtual ferromagnetic state, the magnetic moment in
the unit cell I should specify is 0.00605+3.77188+0.26145+0.00538*2+0.08241*6 =
4.53855 mu_B ?
> >
> >
> That is what I meant, yes, but it will be clear now that for Mo this
> doesn't make much sense.
>
> Stefaan
>
>
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