[Wien] why artificial lowering of symmetry changes the total energy?
Stefaan Cottenier
Stefaan.Cottenier at fys.kuleuven.be
Wed Apr 16 12:17:43 CEST 2008
1) How large is your energy change? Perhaps it is just numerical noise?
2) If the change is large enough, and if it is a lowering of the
energy upon symmetry reduction, you might have an onset of orbital
ordering. Inspect the density matrices of the two inequivalent
Cu-sites (dmat files), and see whether they are different from each
other and/or different from the density matrix for the high-symmetry
case. If there are differences, then this material apparently can
lower its total energy by occupying the Cu-d orbitals in different
ways in the two Cu-sites.
Stefaan
Quoting katrusiat <katrusiat at yandex.ru>:
> Dear all,
>
> I perform ferromagnetic (FM) (I make it FM by modifying the
> case.inst file accordingly) GGA+U calculations of the total energy
> of Cs2CuCl4, the compound with 4 equivalent magnetic Cu's in a unit
> cell. When I create an artificial unit cell of a lower symmetry with
> 2 inequivalent pairs of Cu's: Cu1 and Cu2, and again perform a FM
> GGA+U calculation, the total energy of the system is slightly
> different.
>
> By lowering the symmetry I only add labels to Cu's making them
> inequivalent, and also the crystallographic axes are interchanged in
> the new unit cell. So, why after these seemingly harmless actions
> the total energy should change?
>
> Thank you,
> Kateryna Foyevtsova
>
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Stefaan Cottenier
Computational Materials Engineering (CME) &
Center for Computational Engineering Science (CCES)
RWTH Aachen University
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DE-52064 Aachen
Germany
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