[Wien] Deformation of Diamond
Hui Wang
hwang at imr.ac.cn
Mon May 10 01:42:25 CEST 2010
Dear wien2k master:
About questions last time, I adopted the suggestions of Kurt Lejaeghere, here are the new problems:
(1)I changed the 8 atoms to C 1 , C 2,..........C 8, after the sgroup, it found:
=======================
Bravais lattice: Triclinic
a b c
6.70248100 6.70248100 6.70248100
alpha beta gamma
90.00000000 90.00000000 90.00000000
=========================
and also there was nothing wrong with symetry, I used all the default setting parameters. Then to kgen:
===========================
inputfiles prepared (07:16:03)
> inputfiles for lapw1c/2c prepared, no inversion present (07:16:03)
> kgen (07:16:03) 1 symmetry operations without inversion
inversion added (non-spinpolarized non-so calculation)
NUMBER OF K-POINTS IN WHOLE CELL: (0 allows to specify 3 divisions of G)
10000
length of reciprocal lattic vectors: 0.937 0.937 0.937 21.544 21.544 21.544
Shift of k-mesh allowed. Do you want to shift: (0=no, 1=shift)
0
then I get 4631 kpoints in IBZ, too much compared to cubic symetry which only have 300 kpoints.
then dstart -c I get 4698 FOURIER COEFFICIENTS CALCULATED UP TO GMIN, also too much compared to cubic symetry which only have 80 FOURIER COEFFICIENTS CALCULATED UP TO GMIN.
Here, my question are: Is there something wrong with the parameter ? I know symetry is very low, but are 4631 kpoints in IBZ and 4698 FOURIER COEFFICIENTS reasonable ? (I think this is too huge to calculate)
(2)About the elastic constant, I konw when deform the structure will change the spacegroup, but it should depend on the size you deform. Here I just deformed 0.01 Ang in x axes, I don't think it will need a new spacegroup.
I also find S. Jalali. already answered this problem long time ago:
=================================
The elastic constants can be derived from second derivatives of the total energy with respect to appropriate deformations. The appropriate deformations are generalized coordinates which can be lattice parameters or angles of the proper unit cells.
For cubic structure, where the matrix representation of elastic tensors has only 3 independent components, i.e. C11, C12, C44=C66, you can use the elast package of wien2k, http://www.wien2k.at/reg_user/textbooks/elast-UG.ps, to calculate these constants.
For other structure one must first find the proper deformations and plot E versus them and then try to evaluate the second derivatives of the curves.
Regarding your second question, I can say that, density of states influences not only the elastic constants, but also any other physical quantities. This is the density of state that differs from one case to the others, and this is why one case has different properties from the others. Density of states in the energy-space plays an important role in materials, which can be compared to the role of charge densities in the real (coordinate)-space.
Your,
S. Jalali.
=====================================
Here, my questions are: the hyperlink is forbidden although I signed in with our account and password, I don't why ?
For cubic system, how to deform it by only 0.01 Angstron in x axes without changing the spacegroup?
Any help will be appreicated:)
Hui
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