[Wien] lapw1 crash with SECLIT - Error in Cholesky

Pavel Ondracka pavel.ondracka at email.cz
Fri Oct 10 11:03:20 CEST 2014


On Thu, 2014-10-09 at 08:02 -0500, Laurence Marks wrote:
> I am not sure what exactly you are trying to do. It looks like you
> have some approximation to a Si doped amorphous TiO2 structure. The
> BVS looks reasonable, so this may have come from some other code.

Yeah, the structure was produced by simulated annealing done by other
code and I want to calculate band gap and optical constants with Wien2k
using mBJ. At the moment I'm just trying to converge the case with LDA
before I initialize mBJ.

> 
> One thing odd is the RMT for Si of 1.44 which may very well lead to
> problems. This is actually close to what setrmt is giving. I think
> there may be a bug here in setrmt, Peter can say more. The small Si
> RMT is why you are losing core electrons.
> 
> 
> One thing you can do is (after at least one pass) do "x RMTCheck".
> This will show the magnitude of the discontinuity at the RMT. I have
> seen that the discontinuities of different types of atoms should be
> roughly the same, and I suspect that in your case they are not. 
> 
Looking at the output of x RMTCheck (attached) the Si atom doesn't seem
to stand out too much, but I don't have any idea what "roughly the same"
means in this case. Can you have a look please? At the moment I have a
converged LDA case with the Si RMT = 1.44 and ecut -10.2 (no warnings)
and I'm wondering if I can continue with mBJ or rather restart with
different RMTs and higher ecut (e.g. -7.2).
> 
> Without running your case myself, I would want to use
> 
> 
> cp case.struct Hold.struct
> setrmt case -a Ti:1.7,Si:1.6,O:1.4 ; cp *set* *.struct
> 
> 
> case is the name and the initial cp is because sometimes setrmt can be
> slightly buggy and get confused about decimal points.
> 
> 
> This initialized for me without warning with -ecut -7.2 and only the
> Si 2p as semicore not the 2s as well.

After playing with this a little bit more it seems that the old scheme
in setrmt is actually giving better results in my case:

new: O:1.57 Ti:1.74 Si:1.44
old: O:1.56 Ti:1.76 Si:1.56

The O and Ti RMTs are quite similar so I have no idea why the Si RMT is
so much lower with the new scheme.
BTW with the old scheme I can get no warning also with only 2p states. 
> 
> N.B., you may want to increase nband at the bottom of case.in1c to
> something like 480 or 512, increase emin to 2.5, only use one k-point
> and for LDA with these RMTs I suspect that a RKMAX of 6 is fine.

Did you meant increase emax to 2.5?

Anyway this is really helpful, thank you very much.
> 
> 
> On Thu, Oct 9, 2014 at 7:01 AM, Pavel Ondracka
> <pavel.ondracka at email.cz> wrote:
>         On Thu, 2014-10-09 at 06:23 -0500, Laurence Marks wrote:
>         > Why are you using P1? You have made everything much slower
>         and less
>         > efficient.
>         >
>         > Beyond this it is hard to guess.
>         >
>         Well, P1 is what I get during the initialization with sgrup.
>         
>         In the meantime I managed to get it running by removing -it
>         switch (two
>         successful iterations so far), so will see if it actually
>         stays working.
>         
>         Best regards
>         Pavel Ondračka
>         
>         > __________________________
>         > Professor Laurence Marks
>         > Department of Materials Science and Engineering
>         > Northwestern University
>         > www.numis.northwestern.edu
>         > MURI4D.numis.northwestern.edu
>         > Co-Editor, Acta Cryst A
>         > "Research is to see what everybody else has seen, and to
>         think what
>         > nobody else has thought"
>         > Albert Szent-Gyorgi
>         >
>         > Dear Wien2k mailing list,
>         >
>         > I have a problem with crash in parallel lapw1. It crash with
>         SECLIT -
>         > Error in Cholesky output in stderr. Looking at tail of
>         corresponding
>         > case.output1_2 I see:
>         >
>         > Time for los      (hamilt, cpu/wall) :          0.8
>          5.6
>         > Time for alm         (hns) :          4.2
>         > Time for vector      (hns) :         14.8
>         > Time for vector2     (hns) :         14.0
>         > Time for VxV         (hns) :        211.3
>         > Wall Time for VxV    (hns) :          2.8
>         >  reading Afacts          -1  0.000000000000000E+000
>         > :seclit:  estimate of singular value, factor:   0.6527E+00
>         0.1000E-14
>         > :seclit:  min(sproj(ne+1:2ne))   0.3110E-02
>         >  WARNING: INFO (Cholesky) =          679
>         >
>         > I found some suggestions for Cholesky errors here:
>         > http://www.mail-archive.com/wien%
>         > 40zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at/msg02400.html
>         > however I'm quite sure my struct is OK, RKmax is default 7
>         (which
>         > should
>         > be reasonable for compound with Si Ti and O) and neither can
>         I spot
>         > any
>         > problems in my in1 file.
>         >
>         > This happens in second scf cycle. I'm using a LDA potential
>         and
>         > everything was initialized to the default in init_lapw
>         (except for
>         > energy seperation between core/valence which was set to
>         -10.2 because
>         > some Si core electrons were leaking out of MT sphere, and
>         reduced
>         > number
>         > of k-points).
>         >
>         > I'm attaching my struct and in1 files. Any ideas?
>         >
>         > Best regards
>         > Pavel Ondračka
>         >
>         > _______________________________________________
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>         > Wien at zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at
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>         
>         
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> 
> 
> 
> 
> -- 
> Professor Laurence Marks
> Department of Materials Science and Engineering
> Northwestern University
> www.numis.northwestern.edu
> Corrosion in 4D: MURI4D.numis.northwestern.edu
> Co-Editor, Acta Cryst A
> "Research is to see what everybody else has seen, and to think what
> nobody else has thought"
> Albert Szent-Gyorgi
> _______________________________________________
> Wien mailing list
> Wien at zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at
> http://zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at/mailman/listinfo/wien
> SEARCH the MAILING-LIST at:  http://www.mail-archive.com/wien@zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at/index.html

-------------- next part --------------
Atom   1 O    | RMT Charge   0.735 Grad   1.218 | Step Charge  0.55232, 0.00000 Gradient   1.5577, -1.5577 O   
Atom   2 O    | RMT Charge   1.336 Grad   2.340 | Step Charge  0.45330, 0.00000 Gradient   0.7627, -0.4468 O   
Atom   3 O    | RMT Charge   0.828 Grad   1.128 | Step Charge  0.48398, 0.00000 Gradient   1.6836, -1.6836 O   
Atom   4 O    | RMT Charge   1.086 Grad   1.181 | Step Charge  0.52137, 0.00000 Gradient   1.5631, -1.5631 O   
Atom   5 O    | RMT Charge   0.906 Grad   1.169 | Step Charge  0.52678, 0.00000 Gradient   1.6410, -1.6410 O   
Atom   6 O    | RMT Charge   1.117 Grad   1.041 | Step Charge  0.42773, 0.00000 Gradient   1.8157, -1.8157 O   
Atom   7 O    | RMT Charge   1.081 Grad   1.223 | Step Charge  0.52750, 0.00000 Gradient   1.5603, -1.5603 O   
Atom   8 O    | RMT Charge   1.057 Grad   1.169 | Step Charge  0.54726, 0.00000 Gradient   1.8075, -1.8075 O   
Atom   9 O    | RMT Charge   1.000 Grad   1.064 | Step Charge  0.42564, 0.00000 Gradient   1.7500, -1.7500 O   
Atom  10 O    | RMT Charge   0.774 Grad   1.180 | Step Charge  0.51698, 0.00000 Gradient   1.6013, -1.6013 O   
Atom  11 O    | RMT Charge   0.951 Grad   1.117 | Step Charge  0.49267, 0.00000 Gradient   1.6756, -1.6756 O   
Atom  12 O    | RMT Charge   1.054 Grad   1.101 | Step Charge  0.44834, 0.00000 Gradient   1.8909, -1.8909 O   
Atom  13 O    | RMT Charge   1.349 Grad   2.329 | Step Charge  0.45115, 0.00000 Gradient   0.7842, -0.4496 O   
Atom  14 O    | RMT Charge   1.157 Grad   1.162 | Step Charge  0.46745, 0.00000 Gradient   1.7435, -1.7435 O   
Atom  15 O    | RMT Charge   1.179 Grad   1.606 | Step Charge  0.60882, 0.00000 Gradient   1.1521, -1.1521 O   
Atom  16 O    | RMT Charge   1.210 Grad   1.143 | Step Charge  0.45245, 0.00000 Gradient   1.7479, -1.7479 O   
Atom  17 O    | RMT Charge   0.885 Grad   1.204 | Step Charge  0.54605, 0.00000 Gradient   1.6256, -1.6256 O   
Atom  18 O    | RMT Charge   0.903 Grad   1.109 | Step Charge  0.47422, 0.00000 Gradient   1.7481, -1.7481 O   
Atom  19 O    | RMT Charge   0.817 Grad   1.198 | Step Charge  0.52499, 0.00000 Gradient   1.6177, -1.6177 O   
Atom  20 O    | RMT Charge   1.441 Grad   1.415 | Step Charge  0.66240, 0.00000 Gradient   1.4866, -1.4866 O   
Atom  21 O    | RMT Charge   1.150 Grad   1.345 | Step Charge  0.53438, 0.00000 Gradient   1.4273, -1.4273 O   
Atom  22 O    | RMT Charge   1.531 Grad   1.628 | Step Charge  0.69100, 0.00000 Gradient   1.3441, -1.3441 O   
Atom  23 O    | RMT Charge   0.954 Grad   1.041 | Step Charge  0.40371, 0.00000 Gradient   1.8236, -1.8236 O   
Atom  24 O    | RMT Charge   1.388 Grad   1.274 | Step Charge  0.65507, 0.00000 Gradient   1.5909, -1.5909 O   
Atom  25 O    | RMT Charge   1.130 Grad   1.023 | Step Charge  0.43678, 0.00000 Gradient   1.8395, -1.8395 O   
Atom  26 O    | RMT Charge   1.281 Grad   1.157 | Step Charge  0.59740, 0.00000 Gradient   1.6738, -1.6738 O   
Atom  27 O    | RMT Charge   1.011 Grad   1.218 | Step Charge  0.53229, 0.00000 Gradient   1.5540, -1.5540 O   
Atom  28 O    | RMT Charge   1.217 Grad   1.142 | Step Charge  0.48300, 0.00000 Gradient   1.7885, -1.7885 O   
Atom  29 O    | RMT Charge   1.546 Grad   1.449 | Step Charge  0.72929, 0.00000 Gradient   1.3156, -1.3156 O   
Atom  30 O    | RMT Charge   1.246 Grad   1.237 | Step Charge  0.59042, 0.00000 Gradient   1.7036, -1.7036 O   
Atom  31 O    | RMT Charge   1.536 Grad   1.457 | Step Charge  0.68169, 0.00000 Gradient   1.3292, -1.3292 O   
Atom  32 O    | RMT Charge   1.158 Grad   1.441 | Step Charge  0.24237, 0.00000 Gradient   1.3333, -1.3333 O   
Atom  33 Ti   | RMT Charge   1.244 Grad   1.148 | Step Charge  0.63236, 0.00000 Gradient   1.1334, -1.1334 Ti  
Atom  34 Ti   | RMT Charge   1.450 Grad   1.745 | Step Charge  0.76683, 0.00000 Gradient   0.9481, -0.4578 Ti  
Atom  35 Ti   | RMT Charge   1.060 Grad   0.933 | Step Charge  0.44866, 0.00000 Gradient   1.4654, -1.4654 Ti  
Atom  36 Ti   | RMT Charge   0.981 Grad   1.185 | Step Charge  0.48618, 0.00000 Gradient   1.0066, -1.0066 Ti  
Atom  37 Ti   | RMT Charge   0.943 Grad   0.871 | Step Charge  0.41829, 0.00000 Gradient   1.4024, -1.4024 Ti  
Atom  38 Ti   | RMT Charge   0.821 Grad   0.896 | Step Charge  0.39194, 0.00000 Gradient   1.5541, -1.5541 Ti  
Atom  39 Ti   | RMT Charge   0.758 Grad   0.822 | Step Charge  0.33285, 0.00000 Gradient   1.4409, -1.4409 Ti  
Atom  40 Ti   | RMT Charge   0.953 Grad   0.901 | Step Charge  0.42587, 0.00000 Gradient   1.3865, -1.3865 Ti  
Atom  41 Ti   | RMT Charge   1.005 Grad   0.951 | Step Charge  0.52805, 0.00000 Gradient   1.4239, -1.4239 Ti  
Atom  42 Ti   | RMT Charge   0.725 Grad   0.928 | Step Charge  0.43632, 0.00000 Gradient   1.3264, -1.3264 Ti  
Atom  43 Ti   | RMT Charge   0.651 Grad   0.860 | Step Charge  0.34429, 0.00000 Gradient   1.3672, -1.3672 Ti  
Atom  44 Ti   | RMT Charge   0.575 Grad   0.927 | Step Charge  0.38398, 0.00000 Gradient   1.2897, -1.2897 Ti  
Atom  45 Ti   | RMT Charge   1.299 Grad   1.580 | Step Charge  0.60694, 0.00000 Gradient   1.1682, -0.5965 Ti  
Atom  46 Ti   | RMT Charge   1.048 Grad   1.046 | Step Charge  0.47706, 0.00000 Gradient   1.3685, -1.3685 Ti  
Atom  47 Ti   | RMT Charge   0.980 Grad   0.862 | Step Charge  0.40059, 0.00000 Gradient   1.5274, -1.5274 Ti  
Atom  48 Si   | RMT Charge   1.352 Grad   1.237 | Step Charge  0.51048, 0.00000 Gradient   0.8886,  0.8044 Si  
7.860u 0.170s 0:08.04 99.8%	0+0k 0+368io 0pf+0w


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