[Wien] Columns in Help files
Peter Blaha
peter.blaha at tuwien.ac.at
Fri Sep 22 09:49:43 CEST 2023
Inline answers.
> I am interested to learn more about case.helpup031.
>
> I have such file which has
> BAND# 47 E= 1.70440 WEIGHT= 0.0000000
> L= 0 0.00000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 -0.000
> L= 1 16.20251 15.706 0.486 0.016 0.045 -0.048
> L= 2 3.73455 1.582 2.153 0.000 0.000 0.000
> D-EG: 0.00000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
> D-T2G: 3.73455 1.582 2.153 0.000 0.000 0.000
> L= 3 2.39397 2.378 0.016 0.000 0.000 0.000
> L= 4 0.02531 0.025 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
> L= 5 0.01916 0.019 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
> L= 6 0.00152 0.002 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
>
> Here are my questions.
> 1. I notice those are exported from TCA and TCB (SUMA and SUMB) in
> csplit.f. I suppose L=0 refers to s states, L=1, p states, and so on.
> Column 2 is the sum of the remaining one. However, I do not understand
> why there are six columns. Is it due to the magnetic orbital quantum
> number m_l?
>
Our basis set is much more complicated than the Alm and Blm and the
corresponding radial functions u_l and u-dot_l. We have local orbitals
"Clm" containing other radial functions u_l(E_x) and the remaining terms
are from the Clm and cross-terms Alm*Clm and Blm*Clm.
Check this for low BANDS, when you have semicore states. You will see a
dominance of the Clm for one particular atom.
> 2. Is it appropriate to use those in the second column as the partial
> density of states for this band 47 for this element? I have summed
> them over all the help files, and indeed find that their sum is 100%.
>
Yes, but we call it a "partial charge", and only after summing up the BZ
it becomes a "partial DOS". This information is in much more
comprehensive form also in the case.qtl file (up to l=3).
Please note: This is NOT an LCAO basis. You get 100% of the charge only
after adding the interstitial charge, which you cannot attribute to a
specific atom.
> 3. For the moment, those entries are squares of the coefficients. From
> qdmft.F, ZSA is computed from h_ALMl(num). Would one use h_ALMl(num)
> as a coefficient of a Bloch wavefunction?
>
Yes, h_ALM is one of the coefficients of a Bloch wave function
(including the non-periodic exp/i k r) part). But remember our "spatial"
decomposition of the wave function. It is not an LCAO wave function, but
valid only inside the corresponding atomic sphere.
The Bloch-periodic part is calculated eg.in wien2wannier.
> Thank you so much for your help in advance!
>
> Best regards,
>
> Guoping
>
>
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Peter Blaha, Inst. f. Materials Chemistry, TU Vienna, A-1060 Vienna
Phone: +43-158801165300
Email: peter.blaha at tuwien.ac.at
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